《兒科腎臟病學(xué)》發(fā)表了最初的實(shí)驗(yàn)室或臨床研究和新的或重要的臨床觀察，涉及影響兒童腎功能以及高血壓、體液和電解質(zhì)代謝的各種急慢性疾病。研究可能涉及醫(yī)學(xué)、外科、營(yíng)養(yǎng)、生理、生化、病理或免疫學(xué)方面的疾病成像技術(shù)或腎功能衰竭的后果。這類(lèi)作品要么作為全文原稿發(fā)表，要么作為簡(jiǎn)要報(bào)告發(fā)表。該期刊還通過(guò)邀請(qǐng)公認(rèn)權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)的貢獻(xiàn)和相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的貢獻(xiàn)編輯的總結(jié)，審查了該領(lǐng)域的重要新進(jìn)展或有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題。特色包括病理病例會(huì)議、兒科實(shí)用腎臟病專(zhuān)區(qū)、致編輯的信函和問(wèn)答論壇。

Pediatric Nephrology publishes original laboratory or clinical research and new or important clinical observations pertaining to any aspect of the wide spectrum of acute and chronic diseases that affect renal function in children as well as on hypertension and fluid and electrolyte metabolism. Studies may involve medical surgical nutritional physiologic biochemical pathologic or immunologic aspects of disease imaging techniques or consequences of renal failure. Such work is published either as full length original contributions or as brief reports. The journal also reviews important new developments or controversial issues in the field through invited contributions from recognized authorities and through summaries by its contributing editors of related literature. Special features include pathologic case conferences a section on practical pediatric nephrology letters to the editors and a question and answer forum.